Cochylidia heydeniana (Herrich-Schäffer, 1851)

(Figs. 5, 15)

Tortrix (Cochylis) heydeniana Herrich-Schäffer, 1851: 187 . Type locality: Germany (Frankfurt).

? heydeniana Herrich-Schäffer, 1849: 52 . [nomen nudum]

Cochylis pudorana Staudinger, 1859: 229 . Type locality: Spain (Malaga, Chiclana).

Conchylis erigerana Walsingham, 1891: 3 . Type locality: England (Croxton, Norfolk).

Phalonia sabulicola Walsingham, 1900: 194 . [unnecessary replacement name for erigerana]

Phalonia almana Kennel, 1919: 74 . Type locality: Syria (Beruit).

Phalonia obraztsovi Amsel, 1951: 411 . Type locality: Yugoslavia (Dalmazia).

Cochylidia amseli Obraztsov, 1956: 19 . Type locality: Germany (Boschwitz, Anhalt).

Cochylidia heydeniana: Razowski, 1970: 384; Bradley, Trenewan & Smith, 1973: 76; Kawabe, 1982: 158; Byun, Park & Lee, 1996: 5; Byun, Bae & Park, 1998: 78; Nupponen, et al., 2001: 105; Brown, 2005: 200; Byun & Li, 2006: 791; Trematerra & Sammut, 2007: 8.

Cochylidia padorana Byun, Park & Lee, 1996: 5 . [misspelling of pudorana]

Material examined. CHINA: Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region: 13, Mohe Town, Gongliu County (43°28ʹN, 82°13ʹE), 1100 m, 8.vi.1994, leg. Xincheng An, 13, 500 m, 29.vii.1994, leg. Houhun Li and Hongyan Qin; 13 Shirengou, Miquan City (43°58ʹN, 87°41ʹE), 1121 m, 11.viii.2007, leg. Xinpu Wang.

Diagnosis. Adult (Fig. 5) with wingspan 12.0−15.0 mm. Cochylidia heydeniana is very similar to C. subroseana roseotincta (Razowski, 1960), but C. heydeniana can be distinguished by the forewing ground color yellowish white, and the median process of transtilla rounded apically in the male genitalia (Fig. 15). In C. subroseana roseotincta the forewing is yellowish brown from the base to the inner margin of the median fascia and ochreous tinged with grayish black from outer margin of the median fascia to termen, and in the male genitalia the median process of the transtilla has two tiny apical teeth.

Distribution. China (Xinjiang), Mongolia, Korea, Japan, Russia, Europe. Hostplants. Erigeron sp. and Solidago sp. (Kawabe 1982).